Absorptivity and emissivity of dielectrics and other materials

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MATERIAL
Solar Normal
Total Absorptivity
αn, solar
Total Hemispherical
Emissivity at Moderate Temperature, ε
\left( \frac{{{\alpha }_{n,solar}}}{\varepsilon } \right)
Aluminum Oxide, Al2O3 0.06-0.23
Bricks, red 0.55 0.92 0.60
Bricks, white refractory 0.29 0.69 0.42
Carbon black, lampblack 0.98 0.95 1.0
Magnesium Carbonate, MgCO3 0.025-0.04 0.79 0.03-0.05
Magnesium Oxide, MgO 0.15 0.6* 0.22
Paints
Magnesium oxide white 0.09
Titanium oxide white 0.20
Zinc oxide white 0.15
Carbon black paint 0.96 0.88 1.1
Oil, light green 0.50 0.92-0.96 * 0.53
Oil, light gray 0.75 0.92-0.96 * 0.80
Snow, fine, fresh 0.13 0.82 0.16
Snow, ice granules 0.33 0.89 0.37
Soil, black loam 0.9 0.66 * 1.50
Soil, plowed 0.75 0.90 0.83

References

Agnihotri, O.P. and Gupta, B.K., 1981, Solar Selective Surfaces, John Wiley & Sons, New York.

Faghri, A., and Zhang, Y., 2006, Transport Phenomena in Multiphase Systems, Elsevier, Burlington, MA.

Faghri, A., Zhang, Y., and Howell, J. R., 2010, Advanced Heat and Mass Transfer, Global Digital Press, Columbia, MO.

Kreider, J.F. and Kreith, F., 1981, Solar Energy Handbook, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1981.

Siegel, R. and Howell, J.R., 2002, Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer, Taylor and Francis, New York.

Touloukian, Y.S. and DeWitt, D.P., (eds.), 1970-[79], Thermophysical Properties of Matter, Vol. 7, Thermal radiative properties: metallic elements and alloys, and Vol. 8. Thermal radiative properties: non-metallic solids, IFI/Plenum, New York.

Further Reading

External Links